Ihanagura ry'urupfu rifitanye isano n'ubwoko n'ubunini bw'ibikoresho byashyizweho kashe.Ibyuho bidafite ishingiro birashobora gutera ibibazo bikurikira:
.Niba icyuho ari gito, nubwo ubwiza bwo gukubita ari bwiza, ariko kwambara bipfa birakomeye, bigabanya cyane ubuzima bwumurimo wurupfu, kandi byoroshye gutera gucika.
.Gucisha make cyane biroroshye gukora icyuho hagati yumutwe wa punch nicyuma cyamabati no kongera imyanda.
. .
CNC punch ipfa, igikoresho cya CNC, CNC irapfa
Nyamuneka reba imbonerahamwe kugirango uhitemo ibicuruzwa (amakuru ari kumeza ni ijanisha)
.Niba icyuho ari gito, nubwo ubwiza bwo gukubita ari bwiza, ariko kwambara bipfa birakomeye, bigabanya cyane ubuzima bwumurimo wurupfu, kandi byoroshye gutera gucika.
.Gucisha make cyane biroroshye gukora icyuho hagati yumutwe wa punch nicyuma cyamabati no kongera imyanda.
. .
CNC punch ipfa, igikoresho cya CNC, CNC irapfa
Nyamuneka reba imbonerahamwe kugirango uhitemo ibicuruzwa (amakuru ari kumeza ni ijanisha)
Amakuru yinganda ：
1. Nigute ushobora gucira urubanza amakosa ya NC lathe
Automatic CNC lathe inganda ubu ihura nikibazo gikomeye, nigikoresho cyo murwego rwohejuru ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC itumizwa mu mahanga.Duhereye ku makuru ajyanye n’ibikoresho by’imashini za CNC bitumizwa mu mahanga, guhera mu Gushyingo 2012, ibikoresho by’imashini za CNC mu Bushinwa bitumizwa muri rusange byerekana ko byagabanutse, ariko igiciro cy’ibicuruzwa cyatumijwe mu mahanga cyazamutse, gishobora kwerekana ko ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa CNC byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bitumizwa mu mahanga bikomeje kwiyongera.Ntukavuge imashini ubwayo, ibikoresho bya mashini ya CNC nigicuruzwa nyamukuru cyibikoresho byimashini zikoresha ubwenge nubwenge, urwego rwa sisitemu ya CNC nikimenyetso cyingenzi kugirango umenye urwego rwumusarani wa CNC.Nyamara, 90% ya sisitemu yo murugo CNC igomba gutumizwa hanze.
2. Nigute umusarani wa CNC ukora
Umusarani wa CNC urashobora gushyirwaho nubwoko bubiri bwimbonerahamwe:Ibyiza byubu bwoko bwameza yicyuma nigiciro gito cyumusaruro nogukora, ariko kubura ibikorwa bifatika (2) kumeza yicyuma rusange ushingiye kubisobanuro rusange (nka VDI, Ikigo cyubufaransa gishinzwe tekinike) hamwe no gukora ameza yicyuma , Abakora imisarani ya CNC barashobora guhitamo no gutanga ibikoresho ukurikije uruhare rwimisarani ya CNC.1. Ubushobozi bwo gukora umusarani wa CNC burashobora kwagurwa cyane nyuma yo gukata ameza azenguruka ashyizwe kumeza yo gukata.Kurugero, ikoreshwa ryameza yo gukata kumeza kugirango ukore umwirondoro wa radiyo no gukata axial groove.2. Umusarani wa CNC icyuma cya CNC mu musarani wa CNC cyangwa gusya uruganda rukora imashini zogusya, bigomba gushingira kumiterere yumusarani wa CNC kandi birashobora gushyirwaho kumubare rusange wicyuma cya CNC, ubushakashatsi bunoze kandi bwubumenyi kugirango ugabanye icyuma cya NC kumeza yibikoresho. , kandi witondere gukumira icyuma cya CNC mu gihagararo no mu kazi, Kwivanga hagati ya NC icyuma na NC lathe, icyuma cya NC hamwe nakazi kayo nicyuma cya NC.
Akazi karashobora kugabanywa mubice bikurikira: 1. Kora uburyo bwo kubara muburyo hamwe nubuhanga bwo gutunganya ukurikije umusaruro no gutunganya ibintu bya tekiniki byerekanwe mubishushanyo mbonera.Gukwirakwiza no gushushanya gahunda.2. Porogaramu igenzura imashini yimashini igendana ukurikije umubare wumubare wogusabwa wumubare wimiterere ya dosiye ya porogaramu, hamwe nibisobanuro birambuye muburyo bwo kwandikisha ibikoresho byabitswe bigendanwa, ukurikije ibyinjijwe (umusaruro wintoki, kohereza mudasobwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, nibindi .) uburyo, ibikubiye muri progaramu yo gutunganya no gutunganya porogaramu igana ibikoresho byimashini igenzura ibikoresho.3. Porogaramu yimashini ya NC imashini (NC code) yemerwa nigikoresho cyimashini ya NC, code ya NC ihindurwamo cyangwa intoki zakozwe na porogaramu ya software muri software ya CAM, ni amakuru yamakuru, imvugo iragaragara cyane, byoroshye kuri guhita wunvikana na porogaramu ya software, ariko ntishobora guhita ikoreshwa muburyo bwimikorere.Igikoresho cya mashini NC ibikoresho bya NC byanditseho "Ubusobanuro bwigishinwa" kubikoresho bya coding, ibikoresho bya code bigizwe na 0 s na 1 s ya dosiye ya binary, hanyuma uhindure gukoresha manipuline ya X na Z icyerekezo cya fitness data signal pulse current, nibindi bimenyetso byamakuru bifasha, na ibisubizo muburyo bwibimenyetso bitandukanye kubisohoka icyambu cyibikoresho bya mashini ya NC, sisitemu yo kugenzura servo kugirango ikore imyitozo.
3. Mugihe cyimvura, nigute hagomba kubikwa imisarani ya CNC
Mu gihe cy'imvura, kubungabunga no gufata neza ibikoresho bya mashini ni ngombwa cyane, kubera ko mu bihe nk'ibi, ibikoresho bikunze gutsindwa, kandi uduce twinshi two mu majyepfo y'Ubushinwa dufite imvura nyinshi, ndetse n'uturere tumwe na tumwe dufite umwuzure.Hano, turamenyekanisha uburyo bwo kubungabunga umusarani wa CNC wikora mugihe cyimvura?
Automatic CNC lathe nigikoresho cyo gukora neza, gifite ibisabwa bitatu byingenzi bikurikira kubidukikije:
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(2) Ibisabwa mu gutanga amashanyarazi, ingufu z'amashanyarazi zigomba kuba zihamye;
(3) Ibisabwa n'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe, ubushyuhe ntibugomba kuba munsi ya 30 ℃, ubuhehere ntibugomba kuba munsi ya 80%.Kuki dukeneye ibintu nkibi?Reka xiaobian ikureho urujijo kuri wewe: kunyeganyega kwambere bizagira ingaruka zitaziguye kumiterere yakazi, igihe kirekire cyumucyo wizuba kugirango ugenzure neza neza umusarani wa CNC wikora nabyo bigira ingaruka;Icya kabiri, imbaraga za voltage zo gutanga amashanyarazi nimwe mubintu byingenzi byerekana ko imirimo isanzwe yumusarani wa CNC yikora, kubera ko ibice bigize umusarani wa CNC byikora nabyo ari ibice byuzuye, ihungabana rya voltage ryoroshye gutera ibyangiritse kubice byuzuye, bivamo ubwiherero bwa CNC bwikora ntibushobora gukora neza;Nyuma, ubushyuhe nubushuhe nabwo ni ikintu cyingenzi kugirango hamenyekane imikorere isanzwe yimisarani ya CNC yikora, ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushuhe bukabije bizatuma ubuzima bugabanuka bwibice bya sisitemu, kunanirwa kwiyongera, ndetse no guhuza umukungugu ku kibaho cyumuzunguruko, bikavamo umuzenguruko muto.
Kurikiza byimazeyo kode y'amashanyarazi
1. Umuyoboro wa CNC wikora ugomba gusabwa cyane kugirango ugere kubutaka, no gukoresha amashanyarazi atatu yibyuma, kugabanya kwivanga kwa electrostatike, kunoza ituze ryimashini no kurinda uwabikora.Mu mpeshyi, kubera gukoresha ingufu nyinshi nigihe cyimvura, hazabaho kubaho amashanyarazi yumurongo wa voltage udahungabana, nibindi, bikaviramo kunanirwa, ndetse no gutwika umushoferi nibindi bice.Birasabwa kugura voltage igenga moderi ijyanye.
2 ibikoresho bya lathe bifite igihe cya garanti, uyikoresha agomba gukoresha imashini muriki gihe, igice cyoroshye kigaragara vuba bishoboka, Kugira ngo kijugunywe muri garanti.Niba bidakoreshejwe igihe kirekire, kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika kwibikoresho bya elegitoronike birashobora kwihuta bitewe nubushuhe nizindi mpamvu.Cyane cyane mugihe cyimvura, nawe ushaka gukoresha imashini neza.
3. Umuyoboro wa CNC wikora CNC ugomba gukoreshwa ahantu heza kuko umwuka uba mwinshi mugihe cyimvura.Biroroshye kuba mu kirere cyinshi kandi bikananirana.Kandi witondere amakuru arambuye kukazi, witondere rero kutazana umutaka ahakorerwa, guhindura inkweto, nibindi.
4. Nibihe bintu byingenzi bigize imashini ya CNC yikora
1, Automatic CNC lathe spindle itwara agasanduku: imashini ikora imashini izunguruka isanduku yashyizwe hejuru yibumoso bwigitanda.Ihererekanya ryimyitozo ngororamubiri ya moteri kuri spindle, kandi igasunika igihangano kugirango kizunguruke hamwe ukurikije imiterere.Muguhindura imyanya ya rocker kumasanduku, kwizunguruka irashobora kubona umuvuduko utandukanye wibyiza kandi byiza.
2, Agasanduku k'ibikoresho: agasanduku k'ibikoresho by'ikigo gikora imashini gishyizwe imbere imbere n'ibumoso bw'igitanda.Ukurikije uruziga rumanitse, urujya n'uruza rw'imyitozo ngororamubiri ya spindle yanduzwa ku mupira cyangwa ku mucyo.Hindura umwanya wa rocker kumasanduku, urashobora guhindura igipimo cyumuvuduko wumupira wumupira cyangwa urumuri rworoshye, hanyuma ukagera ku ntego yo guhindura ikinyo cyinyo cyangwa guca umuvuduko.
3, Agasanduku kerekana agasanduku: agasanduku kanditseho agasanduku kashyizwe hanze yigitanda cyigitanda, hamwe nigitanda cyo kuryama hamwe muri gari ya moshi yumubiri wigitanda kugirango uhagarike kugenda.Ukurikije icyerekezo cy'umupira cyangwa urumuri rworoheje rwo kuzunguruka mu gitanda cyo kuryama, isahani yikubye kabiri isahani igenda neza.Igice cya rocker kumasanduku yo guhindura irashobora gukora umusarani wigikoresho cya vertical cyangwa horizontal fitness fitness (icyerekezo cyimyitwarire, gutangira cyangwa guhagarara).
4. Uruhande rwo kuruhande: Uruhande rwuruhande rwashyizwe kuruhande rwibumoso bwigitanda.Ifite ibikoresho byo guhererekanya ibintu (kumanika uruziga), byohereza uruzinduko rwimyitozo ngororamubiri ya spindle itwara agasanduku k'ibikoresho.Hindura ibikoresho byohereza kumurongo wibiziga bimanikwa kandi ufatanye nagasanduku kogosha kumutwe hamwe nurwego rutandukanye.
5, Imeza yicyuma: ameza yicyuma ashyizwe mugukurura gukurura, gukoreshwa kubikoresho nibikoresho bya lathe.
6, Precision CNC lathe pallet: pallet irimo indogobe yigitanda, isahani yo gukubitana kabiri, uruziga hamwe nisahani ntoya ya kabiri ibice bine.Indogobe yigitanda yashyizwe kumurongo wa slide hanze yumubiri wigitanda kandi irashobora kwimurwa uhagaritse kumurongo wa slide yumubiri wigitanda.Isahani yikubye kabiri irashobora kugenda itambitse kumurongo wa dovetail kunyerera kumurongo wo hejuru wigitanda cyigitanda;Isahani ntoya ebyiri irashobora kugenda ihagaritse kumurongo wa dovetail kunyerera hejuru yibiziga.Nyuma yuko uruziga ruzunguruka ku mfuruka imwe yo kureba, isahani ntoya yikubitiro irashobora gusunika icyuma kugirango igende cyane, ikoreshwa mugusya imbere mugufi imbere no hanze.
7, Lathe igikoresho kiruhuka: intebe yumurizo yashyizwe kumurongo wigitanda cyumubiri wigitanda, kandi irashobora kwimurwa uhagaritse kumurongo wigitanda.Umwobo wa cone wibisobanuro byerekana amaboko ya lathe urashobora gushyirwaho, guhindagura umwitozo, reamer, kanda nibindi byuma nibikoresho, bikoreshwa mugushigikira ibicuruzwa, gucukura, kurambirana, gukanda nibindi.
8, Umubiri wigitanda: umubiri wigitanda nishingiro ryinkunga ya CNC.Irashyizwe kumaguru yibumoso n'iburyo, ikoreshwa mugushigikira ibice byingenzi bigize umusarani, kandi bigatuma bagumana umwanya ugereranije mubikorwa.Amatsinda abiri ya gare ya slide kumubiri wigitanda atanga ubuyobozi kumurongo uhagaze wigitanda cyigitanda hamwe nibikoresho byo kuruhuka.
9, Umupira wumupira: urufunguzo rwumupira urufunguzo rwo gusya, nikimwe mubice byingenzi byingenzi byumusarani.Kugirango uhore ugumana neza neza imipira yumupira, mubisanzwe ntabwo ari ngombwa gukoresha imipira yumupira mugukata byikora.ng hagati?
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-12-2022